我院2016-2017年向医药公司退药情况的调查与分析  

Investigation and Analysis of the Situation of Retreating Drugs from Our Hospital to Pharmaceutical Companies in 2016-2017 Years

作　　者：严爱花[1] 李惠英[1] 宗静 任丹阳[1] 秦利芬[1] 田倩如 YAN Ai-hua;LI Hui-ying;ZONG Jing;REN Dan-yang;QIN Li-fen;TIAN Qian-ru(Department of Pharmacy,Children’s Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,Yunnan;School of Pharmacy,Haiyuan College of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,Yunnan)

机构地区：[1]昆明医科大学附属儿童医院药剂科 [2]昆明医科大学海源学院药学院

出　　处：《世界最新医学信息文摘》2018年第71期8-10,共3页World Latest Medicine Information Electronic Version

摘　　要：目的分析本院向医药公司退药的情况和原因,提出相应的改进措施,为降低退药率提供参考。方法对本院2016-2017年向医药公司退药情况进行统计和分析。结果 2017年的退药金额比例比2016年高,药剂科各药品供应部门均有退药情况,其中药库退药金额比例最大,分别为41.96%(2016)、60.69%(2017);退药的主要原因为药品滞销,退药金额比例分别为78.78%(2016)、82.89%(2017);退药金额排名前十的药品大多为注射用药。结论医院向医药公司退药情况不可避免,但应规范退药行为,降低退药率。Objective To analyze the situation and causes of drug repercussion from our hospital to pharmaceutical companies,and put forward corresponding improvement measures to provide reference for reducing the rate of drug repercussion.Methods The situation was analyzed statistically of drug repercussion from our hospital to pharmaceutical companies in 2016-2017.Results The proportion of drug repercussion in 2017 was higher than in 2016,and all drug supply departments in the pharmacy department had drug repercussion cases,drug stockroom was the largest proportion of drug repercussion,was 41.96%(2016)and 60.69%(2017);The main reason for drug repercussion was unsalable,and the proportion was 78.78%(2016)and 82.89%(2017)respectively;Most of the top ten drugs in the amount of drug repercussion were injecting drugs.Conclusion It was inevitable for hospitals to return drugs to pharmaceutical companies,but it was necessary to standardize drug withdrawal behavior and reduce the rate of drug repercussion.

关 键 词：退药 退药原因 滞销药品 破损 

分 类 号：R95[医药卫生—药学]