电子电气废弃物回收利用初探  

Discussion on the Recycling of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment

作　　者：卢苇[1] 马一太[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学热能研究所,天津300072

出　　处：《中国资源综合利用》2003年第11期20-23,共4页China Resources Comprehensive Utilization

摘　　要：指出了电子电气废弃物迅速增长的趋势及其有价成分的回收价值。介绍了一些国家和地区实施回收的现状及有关的回收利用法规,特别是欧盟于2002年颁布的具有重要意义的WEEE和RoHS法案。提出我国制订回收标准应基于产品生命周期评价思想,并在产品生命周期各阶段的能耗及环境影响最优化对回收利用环节作出合理可行的规定。People are concerned about the rapid expansion of waste electrical and electronic equip-ment (WEEE)all over the world.This kind of waste is extremely worthwhile of recycling.Many countries and regions have constituted recycling laws for it.A good example is the implementation of WEEE and RoHS directives,which are of significance,in EU since2002.As China is confronted with severe flooding of WEEE,it is urgent to constitute related recycling standards.The conceived standards should be based on the thought of life cycle assessment and regulate the recycling stage reasonably under the conditions of minimum energy consumption and environmental impacts througout the whole life cycle of products.

关 键 词：电子电气废弃物 回收利用 产品生命周期 环境影响评价 城市垃圾 

分 类 号：X760.5[环境科学与工程—环境工程]