应用钬激光治疗泌尿外科疾病155例报告  

Clinical application of Holmium laser in urosurgical diseases

作　　者：洪宝发[1] 蔡伟[1] 杨勇[1] 陈耀富[1] 展洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院泌尿外科,北京100853

出　　处：《临床泌尿外科杂志》2004年第1期25-26,共2页Journal of Clinical Urology

摘　　要：目的 :探讨钬激光治疗泌尿系结石、前列腺增生及肿瘤的临床效果。方法 :应用钬激光行输尿管镜下碎石 2 9例 ,膀胱碎石 5 5例 ,膀胱肿瘤切除 4 5例 ,前列腺切除 16例 ,腺性膀胱炎 8例 ,尿道狭窄 2例。结果 :2 9例输尿管结石中 2 8例碎石成功 ,5 5例膀胱结石全部碎石成功 ;4 5例膀胱肿瘤均直接汽化 ;16例前列腺增生中 2例行腺体切除 ,14例直接汽化 ;8例腺性膀胱亦汽化治愈 ;2例尿道狭窄病例排尿通畅。无并发症发生。结论 :应用钬激光进行输尿管、膀胱碎石 ,膀胱肿瘤汽化 ,前列腺腺体切除术或直接汽化等 ,是安全有效的。Objective:To evaluate the clinical effect of Holmium laser on the treatment of urinary calculi, benign prostatic hyperplasia and bladder tumors.Methods:Twenty-nine cases of ureter stone and 55 cases of bladder stones were treated via ureteroscope or cystoscope with holmium laser lithotriptor. 55 cases bladder tumors and 16 cases prostatic hyperplasia were treated via cystoscope resection with holmium laser.Results:Twenty-eight of 29 cases ureter stones completed stones fragmentation, all bladder stones were fragmented and 55 cases bladder tumors were resected, 2 cases underwent laser enucleation of prostate and 14 cases direct vaporization of prostate no complications occurred.Conclusions:The application of holmium laser in lithotripsy, resection of bladder tumors and prostatectomy is a safe and effective procedure.

关 键 词：钬激光 尿路结石 前列腺增生 

分 类 号：R999.1[医药卫生—毒理学]