西瓜新品种海农8号的选育  

A New Watermelon F, Hybrid—Hainong No.8

作　　者：王淑琴[1] 郑禾[1] 许梅[1] 肖健[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市海淀区农业科学研究所,北京市海淀区草桥7号100080

出　　处：《中国蔬菜》2003年第6期25-26,共2页China Vegetables

摘　　要：海农8号是用国外引进材料经系统选育获得的株系H-17与WK84-5杂交而成的西瓜一代杂种。果实规整美观,属长形花皮瓜,皮厚1cm左右,耐贮运,坐瓜能力强,商品瓜率高,瓜瓤红色脆沙,果实中心可溶性固形物含量11％～12％,边部9％～10％,中边梯度小,单瓜质量10kg左右,667m^2产量5 000kg左右,抗枯萎病兼抗炭疽病,耐重茬。目前已在全国各地种植约7 000hm^2。Hainong No. 8 is a new Watermelon F1 hybrid,and is highly resistant to fusarium wilt and anthracnose. The fruit is ellipse covered with dark green stripe and has red flesh and high marketable percentage. The central soluable solid content is 11% -12% ,marginal is 9 % -10 % ,fruit husk is about 1 cm thick. The average furit weight is about 10 kg. Average yield is 75 t·hm-2. It has been extended all over the country for more than 7 000 hm2.

关 键 词：西瓜 海农8号品种 选育 特征特性 栽培要点 

分 类 号：S651[农业科学—果树学]