悖论对策中的计算机仿真研究  

Computer Simulation Research in Dilemma Game Problems

作　　者：郑应文[1] 周力[1] 

机构地区：[1]福州大学自动化研究所,福建福州350002

出　　处：《计算机仿真》2003年第10期123-125,共3页Computer Simulation

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70071005)

摘　　要：社会悖论是在社会生活中大量存在的多人非合作博弈问题,但用经典对策论难以得到有意义的结果。该文应用计算机试验的方法,对一类多人重复悖论对策过程进行仿真研究,以进化对策的观点,研究在不同环境下不同模型的各种策略法则的性能,以及对策的优化解。这个结果为社会悖论的进化对策研究及其在社会经济方面的应用提供一种有效的研究手段。Social dilemmas are n-person non-cooperation game problems existed widely in the social life, which is difficult to obtain valuable results only using classical game theory. A kind of n-person repeated dilemma games could be simulated using computer test methods. The characters of various strategy criteria in different models and the optimum solutions of games are presented from the point of view of evolution games. This study provides an efficient approach to research evolution games of the social dilemmas and its applications in social economics field.

关 键 词：悖论对策 计算机仿真 博弈问题 经典对策论 优化解 

分 类 号：O225[理学—运筹学与控制论] TP391.9[理学—数学]