Ni系非晶态合金膜的晶化过程与吸氢性能(Ⅱ)——Ni系非晶态膜的XPS和XAES表征  

Crystallization Process and Hydrogen Adsorption Properties of Ni - Based Amorphous Alloy Membranes(Ⅱ)——Characterization of XPS, XAES for Ni - Based Amorphous Alloy Membranes

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作  者:黄森科[1] 刘炳泗[2] 戴维林[3] 邓景发[3] 

机构地区:[1]漳州师范学院化学系,福建漳州363000 [2]辽宁石油化工大学,辽宁抚顺113001 [3]复旦大学,上海200433

出  处:《石油化工高等学校学报》2003年第4期1-3,7,共4页Journal of Petrochemical Universities

基  金:留学回国人员基金;国家自然科学基金(29792078)

摘  要:利用改进的化学镀镍技术,制备了对氢具有高选择性和透过性Ni基非晶态合金膜,并通过XPS和XAES手段对Ni-P非晶态合金膜表面进行了考察。结果表明,Ni-P合金表面物种,Ni以Ni_2O_3,而P以P^(5+)的形式存在,体相以元素态Ni^0和P^0存在为主。Ni-P合金膜经高温晶化后,P由体相向表面扩散。Ni - based amorphous alloy membranes with higher selectivity and permeability for hydrogen were prepared by an improved electroless Ni - plating. The crystallization processes of the membranes were investigated by means of techniques such as XPS and XAES. The results show that both Ni and P exist mainly in oxidized state (Ni2O3 and P + ) on the surface whereas in the bulk they are in elemental state (Ni0 and P0). After Ni - P amorphous alloy membrane be crystallizated, phosphorous diffuses from the bulk to the surface, increasing the surface P contents.

关 键 词:Ni系非晶态膜 晶化过程 吸氢性能 XPS XAES 表征 分离性能 

分 类 号:TQ028.8[化学工程]

 

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