《诗·小雅·大东》东国封建考  

On "Eastern States" in The Book of Poetry ·Minor Odes·The Large East

作　　者：赵雨[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学文学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《内蒙古民族大学学报（社会科学版）》2003年第6期34-38,共5页Journal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University：Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(98BZW005)

摘　　要：透过考察周代东封的历史背景来训释《诗·小雅·大东》的疑难词句,可知"小东"与"大东"分别指周的"东国"与"北国"。"舟人"指"貉国"之人,"私人"则指燕国之人。此诗作于厉王之世,王室贪暴引起了周东封诸国的愤怒,对这些关键词句的理解直接涉及到对厉王失国史迹的研究。《诗·小雅·大东》绎释则从文本研究的角度逐字逐句贯通与深化了对此诗的新理解。Through explaining the words and the sentences of The book of Poetry·Minor Odes·The Large East under the history background of eastern colonization in the Zhou Dynasty,it can be inferred that 'The small east' and 'The large east' refer to 'the eastern state' and 'the northern state' of the Zhou Dynasty respectively. 'The people of Boat-Clan' means the men in the Mo Tribe,while 'the people of Si-Clan' means the men in the Yan State.The Large East should be written on the age of the King Li.The grasping greed and the atrocity of the royal family gave rise to the indignation of the eastern colonies.The Large East describes this meotion,and so a right comprehension on this poem touches directly the research of the country losing of the King Li.The gloss about The Large East can give a good help to a deep understanding of the opinions above.

关 键 词：《诗·小雅·大东》 东国 封建 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]