“可燃核废物焚烧装置”的建立及试车  

AN OVERVIEW OF A NUCLEAR WASTE INCINERATOR′S ERECTION AND COMMISSIONING

作　　者：李晓海[1] 周连泉[1] 王培义[1] 杨利国[1] 张晓斌[1] 王煦晋[1] 李串连[1] 董京玲[1] 郑博文[1] 邱明才[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国辐射防护研究院,太原030006

出　　处：《辐射防护》2004年第1期46-50,共5页Radiation Protection

摘　　要：本文介绍了我国某核工厂“可燃核废物焚烧装置”的建立及试车情况 ,主要包括焚烧装置的工艺流程简介和系统冷热态试车及试运行结果。根据该厂可燃核废物性状 ,确定以固体废物热解焚烧为主 ,兼顾进行废油喷雾焚烧和废石墨固定床式焚烧及干湿法烟气净化相结合的工艺路线。非放模拟物料和实际放射性废物焚烧的冷热态试车及试运行结果表明 :工艺方案可行、装置运行平稳、安全可靠 ,各项技术指标均达到合同书及国家有关焚烧及污染物排放控制标准的要求。An incinerator for combustible nuclear waste, with spent oil and graphite included, was established. The processes are briefly described, which combines pyrolysis incineration of solid, spray incineration of oils and fixed bed incineration of graphite, followed by off gas treatment employing both dry and wet means. The results from non active and active trial run are also reported.

关 键 词：核废物处理 中国 焚烧装置 放射性污染 固体废物 

分 类 号：TL941[核科学技术—辐射防护及环境保护]