门诊化疗病人对化疗知识需求调查分析  

A survey of the demands of chemotherapeutic outpatients for chemotherapeutic knowledge

作　　者：严朝娴[1] 辛明珠[1] 高瑞珍[1] 刘婉清[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属肿瘤医院内激生科,广东广州510060

出　　处：《南方护理学报》2004年第1期7-8,共2页Nanfang Journal of Nursing

摘　　要：目的了解门诊注射室化疗病人对化疗知识的需求。方法采用自行设计的调查问卷,对96例门诊化疗病人进行调查。结果门诊化疗病人表示对相关知识需求十分迫切,90%以上门诊化疗病人的需求是药物知识指导和家庭护理指导。健康教育方法主要是要求发放健康手册及相关书籍自行阅读,占60.42%,其次是要求注射室护士进行卫生宣教获得知识,占21.88%,收听广播或观看录像获得知识,占16.67%。结论门诊护士不但要做好日常的护理工作,还应了解病人对疾病相关知识的需求,采取合适的健康教育方法,及时提供有效信息。Objective To understand the demandsof chemotherapeutic outpatientsfor chemotherapeutic knowledge in the infusion room.Methods96chemotherapeutic patientsinvolved the survey via self-made questionnaire.ResultsThe demandsfor chemotherapeutic knowledge among the chemotherapeutic outpatientswere pressing.What over90%of them demanded were the in-structionsof drug and family care.The demandsin view of education method included providing health handbooksand the likesfor self-study,nursesproviding health education and listening to the radiosor watching video tapes,taking up60.42%,21.88%and16.67%respectively.Conclusion Nursesin the outpatient department should not only do well with daily work but understand the requirementsassociated with diseases,conducting proper health education methodsand providing effective information in time.

关 键 词：化疗 药物 卫生宣教 健康教育 肿瘤 

分 类 号：R453[医药卫生—治疗学]