前列腺炎的细菌学调查  

A Bacteriological Investigation in Prostatitis

作　　者：陈红冰 雷小平 

机构地区：[1]韶关市第一人民医院,广东韶关512000

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2003年第12期1189-1190,共2页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的　为临床诊断和治疗前列腺炎提供细菌学依据。方法　取前列腺液进行细菌培养和药物敏感性试验。结果　前列腺炎的致病菌中以革兰阳性菌为主 ;革兰阳性菌以金黄色葡萄球菌居多 ,万古霉素和头孢唑林对其有很好疗效 ;革兰阴性菌以大肠埃希菌居多 ,头孢呋辛和阿米卡星对其有很好疗效。结论　对前列腺炎应在药敏试验指导下选用敏感性抗菌药物治疗。OBJECTIVE To provide the bacteriological basis for clinic to diagnose and treat the prostatitis. METHODS Bacterial cultivation and drug-sensitivity test of prostatic fluid were used. RESULTS The main pathogenic bacteria were Gram-positive ones. Staphylococcus aureus was the most among the Gram-positive bacteria. Vancomycin and cefazolin had fine therapeutic result to it.Escherichia coli was the most in Gram-negative bacteria,cefroxime and amikacin had fine therapeutic result to it. CONCLUSIONS In the treatment of prostatitis,sensitive antibacterials should be selected with the guidance of drug sensitivity test.

关 键 词：前列腺炎 细菌感染 治疗 

分 类 号：R691.3[医药卫生—泌尿科学]