扎龙自然保护区早春三条观鸟路线鸟类资源调查评价  

Bird survey and assessment of 3 bird-watching routes in Zhalong Nature Reserve in early spring

作　　者：邹红菲[1] 刘应竹[1,2] 陈晶[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150040 [2]黑龙江省科学院自然资源研究所

出　　处：《国土与自然资源研究》2003年第4期87-89,共3页Territory & Natural Resources Study

基　　金：黑龙江省博士后启动基金项目

摘　　要：扎龙自然保护区的3条观鸟路线共观察记录鸟类66种,其中国家Ⅰ级保护鸟类3种,Ⅱ级7种,省级保护鸟类5种;夏侯鸟49种;古北界种类45 种、广布种19 种、东洋界2 种。路线A的鸟类多样性最高。路线B是比较理想的早春观鸟路线。In the April of 2003, in the 3 bird-watching routes in Zhalong Nature Reserve and recorded 66 bird species, including three 1st class protected species in China , 7species of 2nd class protected birds and 5 species of province protected birds. The data analysis showed that in the early spring, there were 49 summer migratory bird species in the 3 routes, including 45 bird species for Palearctic realm , 19 bird species for generalists, and 2 bird species for oriental realm. The results of dominant and diversity analysis indicated that the route A had the highest species diversity. We concluded that route B is the best way for bird watching in the early spring by the comprehensive assessment.

关 键 词：扎龙自然保护区 鸟类资源调查 观鸟路线评价 鸟类多样性 

分 类 号：Q958.2[生物学—动物学]