利用被动式太阳能改善窑居建筑室内热环境  

IMPROVEMENTS OF THERMAL ENVIRONMENT OF TRADITIONAL YAODONG DWELLINGS WITH SOLAR ENERGY

作　　者：杨柳[1] 刘加平[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学建筑学院,西安710055

出　　处：《太阳能学报》2003年第5期605-610,共6页Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(5012582)

摘　　要：该文以陕北地区大量存在的靠山式窑洞民居为基本研究对象,通过问卷调查和实验测试,提出了运用被动式阳光间系统和建筑设计结合,改善窑洞民居室内热环境状况。并利用稳态传热原理对新型窑居太阳房热工性能进行简单分析,论证其方案的可行性,为建筑师提供科学的设计依据。Passive solar energy,sunspace attached its south facade,was used for Chinese traditional Yaodong dwelling's to improve its thermal environment.The thermal performance of new Yaodong's conceptual design was analyzed by steady^state heat transfer method.The result suggests that Yaodong dwelling with sunspace is an appropriate method to improve this kind of old house and will be a new type for local housing sustainability.

关 键 词：被动式太阳能 阳光间 窑洞民居 热环境 

分 类 号：TK512.4[动力工程及工程热物理—热能工程]