模糊层次分析法在公路隧道施工安全评价中的应用  

Application of Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process in Construction Safety Evaluation of Highway Tunnel

作　　者：韦伟[1] 冯海昀[1] 刘源浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学资源与环境工程学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《西部交通科技》2015年第3期62-66,共5页Western China Communications Science & Technology

摘　　要：针对隧道施工恶劣、影响因素多变的特点,文章以贵黔高速公路龙井沟隧道为例,根据安全评价的原则和流程,充分运用模糊综合评价法和AHP法的优点,建立适用于隧道施工安全评价的模糊层次评价模型,并对龙井沟隧道施工进行了安全模糊综合评价。评价结果表明该隧道处于较安全水平,与现场情况基本吻合,从而验证了该方法在隧道施工安全评价中的合理性和可靠性。For the poor conditions and changing factors characteristics of tunnel construction,with Longjinggou Tunnel of Guiqian Expressway as the example,according to the safety assessment princi-ples and processes,and by making full use of the advantages of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation meth-od and AHP method,this article established the fuzzy AHP evaluation model suitable for tunnel con-struction safety assessment,and conducted the safety fuzzy comprehensive evaluation on Longjinggou Tunnel construction.The evaluation results indicated that this tunnel is in relatively safe level,which is basically consistent with site conditions,thus it verified the reasonableness and reliability of this method in tunnel construction safety evaluation.

关 键 词：公路隧道 模糊综合评价法 层次分析法 安全评价 应用 

分 类 号：U455[建筑科学—桥梁与隧道工程]