人类胚胎干细胞研究伦理问题的调查和讨论  

A Survey and Discussion on Ethical Issues of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Researches

作　　者：丘祥兴 高志炎[1] 王德彦[1] 王明旭[3] 沈铭贤[1] 陈仁彪[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]国家人类基因组南方研究中心 [2]上海第二医科大学,上海200025 [3]西安交通大学医学院

出　　处：《医学与哲学》2004年第1期8-11,共4页Medicine and Philosophy

基　　金：上海市科学技术委员会项目资助;资助项目编号02JC14034

摘　　要：此次对各级医生进行关于人类胚胎干细胞研究伦理认知的调查研究,其目的是为制订相关的伦理准则提供认知依据,调查是在我国东西部二个城市的8家三级医院进行,采用随机抽样、自愿无记名填写信息表方法调查。调查结果表明,50％以上医生认为早期胚胎不是道德意义的人,70％以上医生对胚胎干细胞的研究表示支持。海峡两岸的医生由于有相同的文化根源.在对待胚胎干细胞研究的伦理观点及态度上极其接近。The survey of ethical recognition about human embryonic stem cell researches among physicians of various levels aims at providing recognition basis for working out related ethical guidelines. Survey was carried out in 8 hospitals of the third class in 2 cities located in the eastern and western parts of our country, adopting the method of random sampling and billing in the questionnaires voluntarily and anonymously. The results of investigation show that more than 50% physicians take that the early embryo is not a human being of moral significance, and more them 70% physicians express their support to the embryonic stem cell researches. Physicians at both sides of the strait show highly similar ethical views and attitude towards the embryonic stem cell researches for there being identical cultural foundation.

关 键 词：人类胚胎干细胞 伦理问题 调查 医生 认知 态度 

分 类 号：R321[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学] R-052[医药卫生—基础医学]