论Chomsky语言学理论的哲学基础  

作　　者：周晓岩[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京航空航天大学外语系,北京100083

出　　处：《外国语言文学》2003年第4期1-6,共6页Foreign Language and Literature Studies

摘　　要：近半个世纪以来 ,Chomsky的语言学理论观点在语言学、心理学和哲学领域都产生了广泛而深刻的影响。我国不少学者已经从语言学和心理学的角度对Chomsky的理论做过很多介绍 ,本文将对他的语言学理论中体现的哲学观点进行探讨。Chomsky的哲学思想是一个贯穿了唯实论、自然主义和心智主义的连贯的、完整的体系。这一体系的核心是内在语言理论。但是这一理论观点与传统观点分歧很大 ,因此遭受到哲学界的强烈攻击。Chomsky正是在这些争论的过程中不断地发现问题并对自己的理论和观点进行修改和补充 。No one would dispute the remarkable influences Chomsky has been exerting on linguistics and psychology over the past 50 years or so. This paper argues that his philosophical thought is just as profound and significant. With his radical theory of I-language, which he has developed on the basis of a fusion of realism, naturalism and mentalism, Chomsky challenges many of the received opinions in academic discourse, calling into question in particular traditional thinking about how language is related to the world, the community, and the individual.

关 键 词：CHOMSKY 语言学理论 自然主义 心智主义 唯实论 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]