以配子供量、球果量数量性状对油松种子园去劣疏伐研究  

STUDIES ON ROGUING OF SEED ORCHARD OF PINUS WITH QUANTITATIVE CHARACTERS OF RATE OF MALE GAMETE AND STROBILE

作　　者：包秀兰[1,2,3] 敖妍 安守芹[1,2,3] 王生军 张玉平 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古农业大学林学院,呼和浩特010019 [2]内蒙古林木种苗站,呼和浩特010012 [3]土左旗大青山林场万家沟种子园

出　　处：《内蒙古农业大学学报（自然科学版）》2003年第4期78-82,共5页Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：　本研究对油松种子园内118个无性系的球果量、雄球花量及花粉量、花期同步性进行观测调查,并对数据进行方差分析、聚类和秩次排序处理。结果表明:各无性系间球果量和雄球花量的差异显著,无性系内差异不显著。不同土壤条件与管理水平对球果量与雄球花量影响极显著,并筛选出球果量大、配子供量多的13、43、100号等16个优良无性系,将118个无性系分为4类,为种子园的留优去劣提供了依据。Observation and investigation had been done on strobile, staminate flowers and flower season of 118 clones in clonal seed orchard of Pinus tabulaeformis Carr. According to variance analysis, clustering analysis and ordination method in and among clones, the results showed: the difference between quantity of strobile and staminate flowers is remarkable and there were no remarkable differences among clones.Different soil and management had remarkable influence on strobile and staminate flowers. 16 clones of No.13, No.43, No.100 and so on were chosen as good clones with large quantity of strobile and male gamete,118 clones were divided into 4 grades,providing basis for rouging of seed orchard.

关 键 词：配子供量 球果量 数量性状 油松 种子园 整枝修剪 

分 类 号：S791.254[农业科学—林木遗传育种]