小儿急性感染性发热起始时间与病原的关系  

The Relationship between BTF of Acute Children Infection and Microorganism

作　　者：文海斌[1] 黄英[1] 闫向真[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油天然气集团公司中心医院儿科,河北廊坊06500

出　　处：《中国误诊学杂志》2003年第12期1784-1785,共2页Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics

摘　　要：目的 :探讨不同病原微生物的急性感染对小儿发热起始时间 (beginning time offever,BTF)的影响。方法 :对满足临床要求的 70 9例患儿进行病史采集、体检和相关检测等 ,以了解不同年龄、不同系统、不同感染原之间的关系及BTF的分布特点。结果 :不同年龄患儿各系统暴露及各系统感染病原类型无差别 ,但不同病原所致 BTF分布时段不同 ,细菌感染者多出现在 6 :0 0～ 12 :0 0时 ,病毒感染者多出现在 18:0 0～ 2 4 :0 0时 ,有统计学意义 P<0 .0 5。结论 :根据 BTF可早期初步区别病毒和细菌感染。Objective:To discuss the effects of acute infection from different microorganism on the beginning time of fever in children.Method:709 children meeting the clinical request were analyzed incluing history colletion,physical examination and other examinations,to investigate the relationsips between ages,systems and organisms, and to explore the distrbutive characteristics of BTF.Result:There is no difference between affected system and types of organism, but the distributive characteristics of BTF caused by different types germs was dissimilar: BTF by bacteria often occured at 6:00～12:00, while by viruses occured at 18:00～24:00. It showed statistical significance andP<0.05.Conclusion:Viruses and bacterial infections in the early stage could be distinguished according to different BTF.

关 键 词：感染 发热/微生物学 时间 

分 类 号：R720.597[医药卫生—急诊医学]