水稻栽培方式的演变与发展研究  

Evolution and Development of Rice Planting Pattern

作　　者：陈健[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳农业大学,辽宁沈阳110161

出　　处：《沈阳农业大学学报》2003年第5期389-393,共5页Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University

基　　金：国家农业科技成果转化基金项目

摘　　要：对水稻栽培方式的演变与发展进行了综合论述 ,对水稻直播栽培、育苗移栽的方式进行了分类介绍。分析了育苗移栽、机械插秧、抛秧、大垄双行栽培和乳苗抛栽发展的历史背景与研究进展 ,提出了今后水稻栽培方式的研究重点和发展方向。The evolution and development of rice planting patterns were summarized. Direct sowing and transplanting patterns were introduced, respectively. Hand transplanting, mechanical transplanting, scattering transplanting, plant spacing of wide-narrow-row and nursling-seedlings scattering were analysed. The historical background and research progress of rice planting pattern development were reviewed. Important research fields, and the development direction of rice planting pattern were proposed.

关 键 词：水稻 栽培方式 直播栽培 育苗移栽 机械插秧 抛秧 大垄双行栽培 乳苗抛栽 

分 类 号：S511[农业科学—作物学]