兔脑炎微孢子虫病的免疫学研究进展  

Research and Development on Immunology of Encephalitozoonosis in Rabbits

作　　者：段艳[1] 潘耀谦[1] 夏志平[1] 张柳平[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军军需大学军事兽医系,吉林长春130062

出　　处：《动物医学进展》2003年第3期10-12,共3页Progress In Veterinary Medicine

基　　金：国家自然基金资助项目 (39970 566)

摘　　要：兔脑炎微孢子虫病是由兔脑炎微孢子虫引起的一种隐性、慢性感染或临床经过的人畜共患的原虫病。近十余年来 ,出现大量有关兔脑炎微孢子虫引起艾滋病患者致死性临床感染的报道 ,此病日益引起医学界的广泛关注和重视。就兔脑炎微孢子虫病的免疫学检测方法、细胞免疫应答、感染兔脑炎微孢子虫后人及动物的免疫学比较的研究状况进行了综述。Encephalitozoon cuniculi is currently the best studied microsporidian.Encephalitozoonosis caused by Encephalitozoon cuniculi is an recessive,chronic and zoonotic protozoiasis.In the latest decades,there are a quantity of reports about Encephalitozoon cuniculi associated with human lethal clinical infection of AIDS. So this disease was already given wide attentions and considerations. This article is a review that focuses on the investigations and proceedings of the methods for immunodetection, cellular immune response, and immunologic comparison between humans and animals infected by Encephalitozoon cuniculi.

关 键 词：兔脑炎 微孢子虫病 免疫学 慢性感染 临床兽医 

分 类 号：S858.291[农业科学—临床兽医学]