野战条件下564例血尿调查分析  

Analysis on Hematuria of 564 Cases Under the Condition of Field Operations

作　　者：张效东[1] 程正祥[1] 张元伟 秦文齐 颜昌清 李新立[1] 刘群才[1] 焦运来 

机构地区：[1]解放军第159医院 [2]解放军71262部队卫生队 [3]解放军72506部队卫生所 [4]解放军71811部队卫生科

出　　处：《临床军医杂志》2003年第6期80-82,共3页Clinical Journal of Medical Officers

摘　　要：目的　调查分析野战条件下血尿 (FCH)的发生情况。方法　对直接参加战术合同训练实兵实弹对抗演习的各兵种一线干部战士发生血尿者由一线卫生人员立即进行尿样采集与血压监测 ,并填写血尿调查表。结果　 1 2 5 86例中共发生FCH者 5 64例 ,发生率为 4 48%;以步兵、装甲兵FCH发生率最高 (P <0 0 1 ) ;军龄以 9个月者发生率最高 (P <0 0 1 ) ;性别间FCH发生率比较无显著性差异 (P >0 0 5 ) ;血压升高者FCH发生率明显增加 (P <0 0 1 )。发生脱水者与无脱水者FCH发生率比较差异较显著(P <0 0 1 ) ;以无症状者为主 (P <0 0 1 )。结论　演习中FCH的发生可能与血压升高。Objective To investigate the incidence of field circumstance hematuria (FCH), which occurs under the condition of field operations.Methods Urine samples were collected from the military officers and soldiers who ill with hemauria during the sham battle, and then record forms were filled in. Additionally, their blood pressures were measured.Results The incidence of FCH was 4.48% (564/12,486). The higher incidences were respectively found in infantry and armored troops, in those whose service ages were longer than 9 months, and in those suffered from hypertension and dehydration ( P <0.01). There was no significant difference in the incidence between genders.Conclusion It is showed that the occurrence of FCH during sham battle may be relative to some factors such as kind of troops, service ages, hypertension and dehydration.

关 键 词：血尿 FCH 野战条件 尿样 血压 

分 类 号：R696.8[医药卫生—泌尿科学] R828.1[医药卫生—外科学]