废水中微量残留炸药奥克托今、黑索今测定方法的研究  

Study on Method of Determination of Residual HMX and RDX in Waste Water

作　　者：白红娟[1] 张景林[2] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学生命科学与技术学院,030006 [2]华北工学院环境与安全工程系

出　　处：《中国安全科学学报》2003年第10期38-40,共3页China Safety Science Journal

摘　　要：含有奥克托今、黑索今的废水会对人体、动物、水生生物产生毒害作用。笔者针对含有奥克托今、黑索今的废水 ,研究了采用分光光度法同时测定废水中微量奥克托今、黑索今的原理、方法和显色反应的适宜条件。该方法不需要吸收曲线交点和等吸收点 ,具有较好的回归稳定性。采用该方法进行废水的环境监测 ,对环境治理、水质安全评价和水生生态进行综合的管理和保护将会发挥其重要作用。The waste water containing HMX and RDX is toxic to human being, animal and aquatic biota. The principle, method, and appropriate conditions for color formation for simultaneous spectrophotometric determination of trace amount of HMX and RDX in waste water are studied. The intersection point of absorption curves and the equal absorption point are unnecessary, and the regression curves show good stability. By applying this method in environment monitoring for waste water, it would be significant in environment control, safety assessment of water quality and overall management and protection of biota ecology.

关 键 词：残留炸药 水质监测 定量分析 吸光度 奥克托今 黑索今 安全评价 

分 类 号：X832[环境科学与工程—环境工程]