西红花高产栽培技术研究  

STUDY ON THE TECHNIQUE OF CULTURING HIGH-YIELD Crocus sativus L.

作　　者：许建平[1] 龚凯[1] 包士忠[1] 周燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市崇明县农业技术推广中心,上海202150

出　　处：《上海农业学报》2003年第2期94-96,共3页Acta Agriculturae Shanghai

摘　　要：崇明是沪郊西红花主要生产基地之一 ,但由于受繁殖系数、栽培技术、病害等因素的制约 ,发展速度缓慢。为此我们就西红花高产栽培中的几个关键问题进行了专门研究 ,并取得明显成效 ,对西红花不同大小球茎的产花量、播种期、留芽数、栽种密度以及病害防治等高产配套环节有了较充分的认识 。Chongming County is one of Shanghai suburbans' bases of producing Crocus sativus L., but the production development was slow owing to being restricted by reproductive efficiency,culture technique,diseases etc..Therefore the researches on some key problems in culturing Crocus sativus were made. As a result, the chained measures such as planting time,number of left buds,planting density and control of diseases as well as the flower yield of different-sized corms were well known, which was the technical guarantee of sustainable development of Crocus sativus production.

关 键 词：西红花 栽培技术 球茎 产花量 生产基地 繁殖系数 

分 类 号：S567.23[农业科学—中草药栽培]