小儿霉菌性肠炎12例临床分析  

A clinical analysis of 12 children with fugicide enteritis

作　　者：孙利群[1] 刘捷[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连大学附属医院,辽宁大连116021

出　　处：《大连大学学报》2003年第6期92-93,104,共3页Journal of Dalian University

摘　　要：[目的]探讨霉菌性肠炎的病因、发病机制和治疗原则.[方法]对我院2年间收治的12例霉菌性肠炎患儿的一般资料、临床表现、实验室检查及疗效进行临床分析.[结果] 91.6％患儿有应用抗菌素或激素等药物的病史.采用三药联合治疗(制霉菌素、思密达和促菌生即蜡样芽孢杆菌活菌片),75％显效、25％有效,总有效率100％.[结论]多数小儿霉菌性肠炎是由于应用抗生素、激素等药物不当,造成了肠道内菌群失调.提示临床医生警惕此病,防止误诊、漏诊及抗生素的滥用.[Objective] To investigate the reasons, mechanism and therapy of fugicide enteritis. [Methods] The authors collected and analyzed the general situation, clinical characteristics, laboratory tests and results of 12 patients with fugicide enteritis during the two years. [Results] 91.6% of patients were treated with antibiotics or steroid. By using the combination of Nystatinum, Smecta and live Bacillus Cereus tablets, 75% of patients were significantly effective, 25% effective, the total of effective rates were 100%. [Condusion] The microbe in most of patients with fugicide enteritis of the intestine had disordered by using improper therapy of antibiotics and steroid, etc. The result indicated we should pay more attention to this disease, in order to prevent misdiagnose, the lost of diagnosis and abuse of antibiotics.

关 键 词：小儿疾病 霉菌性肠炎 临床治疗 发病机制 抗生素 激素 

分 类 号：R725.116.1[医药卫生—儿科]