飞行动力因素和提高对动力因素忍耐的装备  

Flight Dynamics and Equipment Improving the Tolerance to Flight Dynamic Factors

作　　者：朱铮[1] 刘长明[1] Zhu Zheng;Liu Changming(AVIC Aerospace Life-support Industries,Ltd.,Xiangyang,441003)

机构地区：[1]中航工业航宇救生装备有限公司

出　　处：《中国个体防护装备》2018年第1期19-22,共4页China Personal Protective Equipment

摘　　要：加速度对人体组织的作用,与其值、方向和作用持续时间,及其速度增长率相关。加速度可分为直线加速度、径向加速度和角加速度等。高机动飞机飞行产生较大的正向直线加速度使飞行员脑部血液流向下肢,以致脑部缺血,造成飞行员丧失意识。抗荷服能在发生正向直线过载时,对飞行员的腹部与腿部加压,阻止脑部血液流向下肢。The action of the acceleration on the human depends on its value,direction,duration and onset rate.There are three kinds of acceleration,linear acceleration,radial acceleration and angular acceleration.During high speed maneuver flight,the generated great positive linear acceleration will cause downward flowing of the blood from the brain to the lower limbs;therefore,loss of consciousness of the pilot may be resulted in.At this time,the anti-G suit will function to give a pressure to the abdomen and legs of the pilot to prevent the blood from flowing downwards.

关 键 词：加速度 过载 抗荷服 五囊式抗荷服 拉力管式抗荷服 抗荷调压器 

分 类 号：V244.3[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]