透明度原则与地方立法公开制度  

Transparent Principle and Open Practice of Local Legislation

作　　者：肖萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]南昌大学法学院,江西南昌330047

出　　处：《南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2003年第4期59-62,共4页Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：江西省社科"十五"规划研究课题"我国地方立法的基本理论与实践研究"[赣社规字2002(10)]。

摘　　要：WTO对于中国立法的影响是不言而喻的,所谓"入世",在某种意义上是指法律的"入世",是中国国内法与WTO规则及国际惯例的接轨。WTO的透明度原则对成员方的立法提出了公开的要求。然而与WTO透明度要求相比,在我国的地方立法中还存在着地方保护主义和"暗箱操作"的现象,缺乏—套完整的立法公开制度。为此,在宪法中明确规定立法公开的内容和形式,建立、健全与立法公开相配套的法律制度,是实现立法民主化的重要途径。The influence of the WTO on China's legislation is known to all.The entrance into the WTO means China's law joins in the WTO and China's domestic law joins in the WTO's rules and world regulations.The transparent principle of the WTO requires the openness of its member countries' legislation.However,compared with the requirements of the WTO,local protectionism and 'secret operation' still exist in our local legislation and a complete open practice of legislation is still needed.Therefore,to stipulate the content and form of open legislation in the constitution and to establish and perfect corresponding law system are the key to the realization of democracy in legislation.

关 键 词：透明度原则 地方立法 立法公开制度 中国 立法会议 立法信息 法律公告制度 

分 类 号：D927[政治法律—法学] D901