新疆围产儿唇腭裂流行病学调查  

Epidemiological Survey of Cleft Palate and Cleft Lip in Xinjiang Region

作　　者：刘素云[1] 郑美玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆医学院第一附属医院妇产科

出　　处：《新疆医学院学报》1992年第1期45-48,共4页

摘　　要：本文报告新疆9个地区23所医院从出生监测中获得的资料。在25475例国产儿中出生缺陷儿417例,有唇腭裂51例,其发生率为20.02/万,居全国第九位。男为18/万,女为21/万。汉回两族与维吾尔族相比发生率有显著性差异(P<0.05),汉族与回族相比无差异(P>0.05)。4例有遗传史。对唇腭裂发生进行了讨论。The data of this paper was obtained from birth defect monitoring system covering 23 hospitals in 9 regions in Xinjiang. Among the 25 475 perinatal babies, the babies with birth defect were 417 and 51 showed cleft lip and cleft palate. The incidence of cleft lip and cleft palate was 20.02 per 10000 babies and ranked the ninth in China. It showed no remarkable difference between Han Nationality and Hui Nationality(P>0.05) and significant difference (P<0.05) between both them and Uygur. The cause will be investigated further. These defects did not relate to sex, mother's occupation, culture, living area and climate(P>0.05)。The etiology of the defect was discussed in this paper.

关 键 词：唇裂 腭裂 围产儿 新疆 调查 

分 类 号：R726.2[医药卫生—儿科]