量子器件与量子信息技术  

Quantum devices and quantum information technology

作　　者：曾云[1] 晏敏[1] 王玉永[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学微电子研究所,湖南长沙410082

出　　处：《半导体技术》2004年第3期18-21,53,共5页Semiconductor Technology

摘　　要：从信息社会的发展分析提出了量子器件及量子信息技术产生和发展的必然性,介绍了谐振隧穿器件、单电子器件、电子波导晶体管等纳米电子器件及其特点,对量子激光器和量子信息技术及其性能作了简要介绍,并给出了应用前景。The inevitability of quantum device and quantum information technology’sinvention and development is implied form the analysis of informational society’s development.The characteristics of resonant tunneling diodes, signal electron devices and electron wave-guidetransistors are introduced. The novel performances of quantum laser and quantum information tech-nology are introduced briefly. And their spectacular prospect are also point out.

关 键 词：量子器件 谐振隧穿器件 单电子器件 电子波导晶体管 量子信息技术 

分 类 号：TN301[电子电信—物理电子学]