后进国的赶超与技术发展战略  

The Target of Catching up & over for Lagged Countries and Strategy of Technological Development

作　　者：郭燕青[1] 王红梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连大学商学院,辽宁大连116026

出　　处：《吉林师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2004年第1期50-54,共5页Journal Of Jilin Normal University:Humanities & Social Science Edition

摘　　要：　后进的发展中国家目前存在的普遍问题是,追求赶超目标的实现与改变国际分工格局中日益不利地位的艰巨性之间的悖论。事实上,我们必须彻底变革传统的后发优势观念,即告别资源耗费型经济增长方式,努力寻求基于学习能力的技术型后发优势,这是我们的唯一选择。为此,无论从国家的角度还是从企业的角度,遵循技术的引进、转移、吸收、消化与创新的发展路径,突出技术发展战略的核心地位,借鉴历史上成功实现赶超的后进国的经验教训,以技术进步模式和相关制度保障为切入点,来构建实现我国经济发展的赶超目标的技术进步体系。Now, the general problem for lagged developing countries is the paradox between realizing target of catching up & over developed countries and changing their unfavourable standing in the international division. In fact, the only selection for us is to change through the traditional ideal of latecoming-advantage, namely, to forsake the economic growth style by wearing down resources & to seek for the technological latecoming-advantage based on learning ability. So, neither nation or enterprise must play the strategy of technological development in the centre. We should use the experience & lesson of on realizing target of catching up & over developed countries and build the technological system to realize the target on economic development for our country. Also, we should start with the mould on technological development & relative institution security, by route of technological development in introducing, transfering, absorbing, digesting & blazing new trails.

关 键 词：赶超 技术扩散 创新 战略 

分 类 号：F120.4[经济管理—世界经济]