论汉语古语词功能义的义项设立  

A functional approach to the lexicology of classic Chinese

作　　者：李索[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北师范大学文学院,河北石家庄050091

出　　处：《河北师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2004年第2期119-121,共3页Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：通过对5部代表性辞书中"耻"、"辱"、"惊"、"惧"诸词功能义义项设立情况的考察分析,发现现行辞书对古语词功能义的义项设立处于一种率意而为的混乱状态。认为:受动义不应专设义项;"使动义"和"意动义"等的义项设立应据辞书的性质特点而定。This paper makes an exploration of the interpretation of the words chi, ru, jing , and ju in perspective of their passive and active senses, sampled from five dictionaries respectively. As a result, it is discovered that in the current dictionaries the lexical items regarding the functional sense in ancient Chinese are short of an accurate criterion. Therefore, the author concludes that the passive sense of a word need not stand as a unique item, the active sense just depending on the specific characteristics of dictionaries.

关 键 词：古语词 功能义 辞书 义项 

分 类 号：H031[语言文字—语言学]