吸毒人群细菌性阴道病的调查  

A survey on bacterial vaginosis in drug-users

作　　者：周文生[1] 程玉玲[1] 金琼华[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京市疾病预防控制中心皮肤性病医院,南京210015

出　　处：《中国麻风皮肤病杂志》2003年第4期321-322,共2页China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases

摘　　要：目的 :　了解细菌性阴道病 (BV)在女性吸毒者中的感染率。方法 :　对 399例女性静脉吸毒者进行阴道分泌物涂片 ,用革兰染色细菌形态计分法进行BV的诊断和菌群分析。结果 :　在调查的 399例女性吸毒者中 ,确诊BV 15 0例 ,占 37.5 9%,其中G+大杆菌缺如的 144例 ,占 96 %。在 136例中度菌群失调者中G+大杆菌缺如者 12 0例 ,占 88.2 4%。结论 :　作为我国HIV感染干预的重点人群—女性吸毒者中BV的发病率高达 37.5 9%。Objective: To determine the prevalence of bacterial vaginosis (BV) among drug-users. Methods: Three hundred ninety-nine female drug users were screened for BV. Vaginal fluid was collected and stained. BV was diagnosed and evaluated with standardized method (vaginal smear for Gram staining and analysis of the bacterial flora).Results: Among 399 drug users 150 (37.59%) were judged as BV. Among them 144 cases (96%) showed no large gram-positive rods. Out of 136 (88.24%) women with intermediate flora imbalance 120 (88.24%) showed no large gram-positive rods. Conclusion: BV in this group of drug users was common.

关 键 词：吸毒人群 细菌性阴道病 调查 流行病学 

分 类 号：R711.3[医药卫生—妇产科学]