建筑光环境评价方法  

EVALUATING LUMINOUS ENVIRONMENT FOR BUILDINGS

作　　者：陈仲林[1] 奚于成[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆建筑工程学院

出　　处：《照明工程学报》1992年第4期26-30,共5页China Illuminating Engineering Journal

摘　　要：从最佳利用太阳能和提高视觉工作效率出发，建议了一种新建筑光环境的评价方法，它不但考虑了 光环境和光气候状况，而且还在采光系统的年效应基础上，考虑了照明、供热、降温和心理生理等方面，提 出了十二个评价指标。根据不同光气候区和建筑设施的主要用途，对满足基本功能方面的因素赋予较大 的权值，然后采用模糊综合评判方法，求出建筑光环境的清晰评价结果。A new approach of evaluating the luminous environment is presented for purposes of opti- mum utilization of the solar energy and enhancement of the visual performance. Twelve indices of evaluating are offered involving the aspects not only of the luminous environment and climate, but also of the lighting, heating, refrigerating, psychology and physiology. Based upon various zones of luminous climate and main uses of the building installations, more weighing values are given to the factors meeting the basic functions. A clear result of evatuating the luminous envi- ronment for buildings is worked out by the fuzzy synthetic approach.

关 键 词：光环境评价 模糊综合评判 建筑 

分 类 号：TU113.1[建筑科学—建筑理论]