老年严重急性呼吸综合征病人临床特征分析  

Analysis on Clinical Features of Senile Patients With Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

作　　者：李帼英[1] 贾立新 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军第三一医院

出　　处：《护理研究（下半月）》2004年第2期299-300,共2页

摘　　要：目的 :分析老年严重急性呼吸综合征 (SARS)病人的主要临床特征 ,为此病的防治提供护理借鉴。方法 :对 43例老年SARS病人的病例进行统计分析。结果 :老年SARS病人呼吸困难、胸痛、胸闷、呼吸音减弱等 4个主要呼吸道症状均随年龄增加而呈增加的趋势 ;老年病人高血压、慢性支气管炎等合并症最多 ,其次为糖尿病。结论 :对老年SARS病人应加强监测与护理 ,并早期预测老年多器官功能的衰竭(MOFE) ;Objective: in order to provide some nursing care experiences of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) patients, major clinical features of senile SARS patients were analyzed. Method: data from a total of 43 cases of senile SARS were statistically analyzed. Results: with the age added up, four mainly symptoms of respiratory tract including dyspnea, chest pain, chest distress, and diminution of respiration of senile SARS patients increased and exacerbated. The most common complications of senile SARS were including hypertension and chronic bronchitis, and diabetes mellitus was in the second place. Conclusion: one should strengthen the monitoring system and nursing care of senile SARS patients. One should also prevent the multiple organs function exhaustion (MOFE) in senile SARS at their early stage and carry out the comprehensive cares which including psychological intervention for them.

关 键 词：老年 严重急性呼吸综合征 临床特征 SARS 传染性非典肺炎 

分 类 号：R563.1[医药卫生—呼吸系统]