单克隆抗体在呼吸道合胞病毒感染诊断和防治中的应用  

Application of Monoclonal Antibody in RSV Infection Diagnosis and Prophylaxis

作　　者：陈晓琦[1] 曹涛[1] 王继麟[1] 徐葛林[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉生物制品研究所,武汉430060

出　　处：《氨基酸和生物资源》2004年第1期64-67,共4页Amino Acids & Biotic Resources

摘　　要：呼吸道合胞病毒 (RSV)是世界范围内婴幼儿下呼吸道感染的重要病原 ,目前尚无成熟疫苗应用于临床。展开对RSV被动免疫的研究显得尤为重要。单克隆抗体成为深入研究和防治RSV感染的有力武器。本文综述了单克隆抗体在RSV感染的诊断。Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a major cause of viral lower respiratory tract infections among infants and young children throughtout the world. There is no safe and effective RSV vaccine to protect infants from infection. Passive immunoprophylaxis presents a viable alternative to active immunization. Monoclonal antibody(McAb) appears to add a powerful tool for the study of RSV infection. This article is a review on the application of McAb in RSV rapid diagnosis and immunoprophylaxis.

关 键 词：呼吸道合胞病毒 单克隆抗体 快速诊断 免疫防治 

分 类 号：R373.1[医药卫生—病原生物学]