菇房环境对平菇眼菌蚊生长发育的影响  

Effect of Mushroom House Conditioning on Growth andDevelopment of Lycoriella pleuroti

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作  者:王本成 张志勇[2] 马东艳 刘绍友[4] 

机构地区:[1]宝鸡市农技中心,宝鸡721001 [2]河南省农科院植保所,郑州450000 [3]陕西省杨凌区植保站,杨凌712100 [4]西北大学生态经济研究中心,西安710069

出  处:《中国食用菌》2004年第2期52-53,共2页Edible Fungi of China

摘  要:The results of Lycoriella pleuroti Yang et Zhang under natural temperature and controlled humility condition showed,the development temperature of egg,nymphs and pubae was 11.9±0.29℃,8.1±0.59℃and 9.3±1.24℃ respectively,the effective temperature constant was 26.4,145.1,42.1 day-degrees.Under 14.9~25.5℃,the highter of temperature,the shorter was the periods of every worm morphology,the lower of the worm casting off frequency as well as number of adult laying eggs.The egg could not incubate under relatively humility less than 93%,the nymphs and pupae could not survive under relatively humility less than 85%.The relation between relatively humility(RH)and nymphs average life(L)was L=e-1.3419+0.04227RH.The best suitable culture materials were cotton seeds shell and stipe of fruibody.Moreover,the nymph quantity changed with the culture style and culture material differing.The results of Lycoriella pleuroti Yang et Zhang under natural temperature and controlled humility condition showed,the development temperature of egg,nymphs and pubae was 11.9±0.29℃,8.1±0.59℃and 9.3±1.24℃ respectively,the effective temperature constant was 26.4,145.1,42.1 day-degrees.Under 14.9~25.5℃,the highter of temperature,the shorter was the periods of every worm morphology,the lower of the worm casting off frequency as well as number of adult laying eggs.The egg could not incubate under relatively humility less than 93%,the nymphs and pupae could not survive under relatively humility less than 85%.The relation between relatively humility(RH)and nymphs average life(L)was L=e^(-1.3419+0.04227RH).The best suitable culture materials were cotton seeds shell and stipe of fruibody.Moreover,the nymph quantity changed with the culture style and culture material differing.

关 键 词:菇房环境 平菇眼菌蚊 生长发育 食料 培养料含水量 栽培方式 

分 类 号:S436.46[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]

 

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