卡纳曼与史密斯的经济理论——2002年诺贝尔经济学奖理论述评  

The Economic Theory of Kahneman and Smith

作　　者：解淑青[1] 李昌宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨师范大学马克思主义教研部,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《北方论丛》2003年第5期46-48,共3页The Northern Forum

摘　　要：20 0 2年诺贝尔经济学奖获得者是丹尼尔·卡纳曼和弗农·史密斯 ,卡纳曼将心理学与经济学相融合 ,对人类在不确定条件下的决策行为进行研究 ;史密斯所创立的实验经济学 ,通过实验室实验来测试根据经济学理论做出预测。两位诺贝尔奖获得者的研究打破了传统经济学理论的局限 ,开辟了经济学发展的新领域。现代经济学正大踏步地向经济现实回归 ,这无疑将大大提高经济学的解释力和科学性。This year's Nobel Prize in economic science is awarded to Daniel Kahneman a nd Vernon Smith. Their contributions to economic theories are as follows: Kahnem an mixes psychology and economics together and studies human's decision-making under uncertainty; Vernon Smith's experimental economics can test the predict based on the economic theory by using the laboratory experiments. These two key figures' researches have broken through the restrictions of traditional economi c theories and broaden the new area of the development of economics. Modern econ omics is stepping up to the economic realities, which will improve the power of the economic explanation and its scientific property.

关 键 词：不确定性 决策 心理经济学 实验经济学 

分 类 号：F091.3[经济管理—政治经济学]