高原运动员高平训练期尿液分析  

Observation on Urine of Athletes Living in Highland During Period Between Altitude Training and Plain Training

作　　者：胡建忠[1] 周健生[1] 李立健[2] 

机构地区：[1]衡阳师范学院体育系,湖南衡阳421008 [2]西安体育学院体育系,陕西西安710068

出　　处：《西安体育学院学报》2004年第2期50-52,共3页Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University

基　　金：国家体育总局立项课题子课题(9901)

摘　　要：世居高原三个不同运动项目的29名运动员,在不同海拔地区训练的晨尿与运动后尿多项指标的变化进行了927人次的测定,观察结果:运动负荷强度和负荷量均较大,持续性的中长跑更易导致尿pH值偏酸;高原运动员在更高海拔训练也会出现高原性的代偿反应,并且在海拔2634m的范围内训练,海拔高度与尿蛋白成正相关关系。We separately tested variety of athletes urine in the morning and after training, which included Judo, race-walking, mid-long running at an elevation of 2260m. The results showed that there easily happened PH decreasing in mid-long runner′s urine when training loads were same in three items. In the range from 0m to 2634m, Urine Protein is relationship to altitude.

关 键 词：高原地区 运动员 尿液分析 平原 训练期 运动负荷 亚硝酸盐 胆红素 PR0 海拔高度 

分 类 号：G804.23[文化科学—运动人体科学] G804.7[文化科学—体育学]