海南省大广坝水电站集水区降水特征及人工增雨潜力分析  

Precipitation Characteristics in the Water Pool for Daguangba Hydraulic Power Plant and An Analysis on Potential of Artificial Precipitation Enhancement

作　　者：黄彦彬[1] 李天富[1] 卢毓伟 黄秋如[1] 田光辉[1] 陈珍莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]海南省气象与生态研究所,海口570203 [2]海南省大广坝水电开发有限公司,海南东方572600

出　　处：《广东气象》2004年第1期28-31,共4页Guangdong Meteorology

摘　　要：本文分析了海南省大广坝水电站集水区降水分布特征并研究了人工增雨的潜力。结果表明,大广坝水电站集水区降水年际差异较大,常年无法满负荷发电,影响了水电站效益的正常发挥。4～7月集水区实施人工增雨的潜力和成云致雨的条件较好,通过人工增雨的手段可以有效提高水电站的发电效益。In this article, analysis has been made on characteristics of precipitation distribution based on hydro - meteorological data in the water pooling area of the Hainan Daguangba hydraulic power station. And studies on potential of artificial precipitation enhancement are carried out. The results show that there exist significant in-terannual variation of precipitation in the water pooling area for the hydraulic power plant. Thus the power plant fails to be in full operation. The conditions for potential of artificial precipitation enhancement from April to July are good such that the power generation efficiency can be effectively improved by means of precipitation enhancement.

关 键 词：人工增雨 降水特征 水电站 发电效益 

分 类 号：P426.61[天文地球—大气科学及气象学] P481