父母亲社会经济状况与早产儿发生的关系  

PARENTAL SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS AND PREMATUR

作　　者：张东峰[1] 姜秀波[1] 李红彩 吕秀翠[3] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学医学院预防医学教研室,山东青岛266021 [2]青岛市海慈医疗集团 [3]青岛市第八人民医院妇产科

出　　处：《青岛大学医学院学报》2004年第1期54-56,共3页Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis

基　　金：山东省科技厅科研基金资助项目 ( 1999BB1CBA1)

摘　　要：①目的　了解父母亲社会经济状况与早产儿发生的关系。②方法　采用病例对照研究方法 ,对 2 2 7例早产儿和 75 0例正常出生婴儿的父母亲进行相关因素调查 ,用多因素非条件Logistic回归分析法进行分析。 ③结果　母亲分娩年龄大于 35岁、母亲职业为教师及无业者、父亲职业为农民、父母亲文化水平低和家庭收入低等因素是早产儿发生的危险因素 (OR =1 .6 2 9～ 1 5 .70 1 )。Objective To survey the relations between parental socioeconomic status and premature infants. Methods Using case-control study, parents of 227 premature infants and those of 750 normal ones were investigated with a questionnaire. A logistic regress was applied for the analysis of related factors. Results The risk factors of occurrence of prematur were: mothers who were 35 years old or above, were teachers or unemployed; fathers who were farmers; Parents who were less educated, and low-income family (OR=1.629-15.701). Conclusion The occurrence of preterm infants is related to the socioeconomic status of their parents.

关 键 词：父母亲 社会经济状况 早产儿 危险因素 病例对照研究 

分 类 号：R714.7[医药卫生—妇产科学]