张爱玲新论  

Re-evaluation of Zhang Ailing

作　　者：曾耀农[1] 李玉兰[2] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学文学院,湖北武汉430079 [2]湖南教育学院中文系,湖南长沙410000

出　　处：《贵州大学学报（社会科学版）》2004年第1期100-105,共6页Journal of Guizhou University(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：张爱玲思想不入正统,创作不入主流,却因其作品特殊的魅力吸引读者无数。本文勉力探奇,侧重从其独特的人生感悟及其对小说创作的影响两方面加以阐述。张爱玲人生感悟的独特性在于:(一)具有以悲为基调,悲喜调和的生命观。(二)具有个人的而非大众的,现实的而非理想的人生视角。(三)认为人生无爱而人性充满弱点。(四)认为人生安稳的一面有着永恒的意味。张爱玲将其独特的人生感悟渗透到小说创作中,创造了一个苍凉而美丽的小说世界。The literary thought of Zhang Ailing cannot be representative, and the style of her works cannot establish a dominant position. However, her works appeal to a large number of readers. The present paper attempts to probe into the mystery, with a focus on her unique world outlook on life and its impacts on novel writing. The uniqueness of her view on life lies in the following aspects: (1) taking mystery and sadness as the guideline in the novel and a compromise of tragic and comic outcome as her view on life; (2) presenting a personal rather than popularized, realistic rather than illusionary view on life; (3) believing that there is no real love in life and human nature is full of weakness; and (4) holding that peacefulness in life seems permanent. Zhang's unique sense of life reflects itself in her novels and creates a bleak yet beautiful world.

关 键 词：张爱玲 人生感悟 苍凉 美丽 小说创作 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]