两种炸药的微波干燥  

Microwave Desiccation of TATB and RDX

作　　者：郁卫飞[1] 曾贵玉[1] 聂福德[1] 秦德新[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所,四川绵阳621900

出　　处：《含能材料》2004年第2期101-103,共3页Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials

基　　金：中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所所长基金资助;项目编号:42101040408

摘　　要：在已有研究表明炸药对微波不敏感的基础上,开展了微波辐射用于超细、亚微米等炸药的干燥实验。湿法氨化得到的TATB粗品的微波干燥实验结果表明微波取代低温干燥和高温干燥具有可能性,对超细RDX和亚微米TATB进行微波干燥具有快速高效,不会导致样品粒子的明显团聚的特点。Based on the fact that explosives are insensitive to microwave radiations under some conditions, microwave desiccation had been applied to all of the coarse-grained TATB, submicron TATB and fine RDX. The experimental results show that it is possible to substitute high temperature drying with microwave desiccation for coarse-grained TATB. In combination of low temperature drying and microwave desiccation, the specifications of the dried coarse-grained TATB could meet the requirements. For both of the submicron TATB and fine RDX, the microwave desiccation possesses advantages of high efficiency and high speed while without remarkable particle agglomeration.

关 键 词：物理化学 微波干燥 炸药 TATB RDX 

分 类 号：TQ560[化学工程—炸药化工]