加拿大魁北克问题论析  

作　　者：孙卫华[1] 刘彦龙[2] 

机构地区：[1]中华女子学院经管系,助教北京100101 [2]中国人民大学国际关系学院,硕士研究生北京100872

出　　处：《世界民族》2004年第1期9-21,共13页Journal of World Peoples Studies

摘　　要：自英法七年战争结束 ( 1 76 3年 )至今 ,魁北克问题以其突出的历史延续性与错综复杂性成为加拿大政治生活中的焦点。作者通过对魁北克问题的历史渊源及在当代的演进综合分析后认为 ,魁北克历史上的两次全民公投及魁北克人党在2 0 0 3年省政府改组中败北表明 ,反对分离的主张正在逐步扩大优势 ,魁北克分离梦难圆 ;但该问题仍将是影响加拿大联邦构建和英、法裔族际关系的不可忽视的因素。Since the end of the Seven Years’ War (1763),the Quebec issue has been the focus of Canadian politics because of its historical continuity and complexity. Through the synthetically analysis of the historical origins and evolution of the Quebec issue,the author holds that the two referendums in history and the defeat of Parti Quebecois in the provincial cabinet reshuffle in 2003 shows that the anti-separatist is getting domination gradually and it is hard for Quebec to separate from Canada. However,the Quebec issue is still a factor not to be ignored,which can influence the construction of the Canadian union and the ethnic relationship between English Canadians and French Canadians.

关 键 词：加拿大 魁北克 法裔 民族分离运动 族际关系 文化冲突 政治矛盾 

分 类 号：D771.1[政治法律—政治学]