基于模糊自寻优控制方法的自动频率跟踪  

Automatic Frequency Tracking Based on Fuzzy Self-Optimizing Control Approach

作　　者：曹群[1] 李秀珍[1] 尚斐[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学生命科学与技术学院,北京100081

出　　处：《生命科学仪器》2004年第2期25-27,29,共4页Life Science Instruments

摘　　要：本文研究了功率超声外科手术设备的自动频率跟踪技术。首先,分析了功率超声振动系统中振速与频率之间关系,把频率跟踪过程表述为一维变极值点的寻优问题。然后,结合自寻最优自适应控制方法和模糊控制方法.提出了一种模糊自寻优控制方法来实现自动频率跟踪。通过对梯度自寻优控制方法和模糊自寻优控制方法进行实验比较,得出模糊自寻优控制方法能够解决频率瞬变漂移的跟踪问题。The problem of automatic frequency tracking for the power ultrasonic vibration system is studied. First, the relationship between the vibration velocity and frequency are analyzed. The process of frequency tracking is described as the problem of searching for one dimension fluctuant extremum. And then, a fuzzy self-optimizing control approach is presented to implement the frequency tracking through the analysis of the self-optimizing adaptive control approach together with the fuzzy control method. Experiments show that fuzzy self-optimizing control approach can solve the problem of frequency tracking for the transient large frequency drift, as compared with the self-optimizing adaptive control approach. This approach can be applied to the vibration velocity feedback frequency tracking system.

关 键 词：频率跟踪 模糊自寻优 功率超声振动系统 功率超声外科手术设备 

分 类 号：TH777[机械工程—仪器科学与技术] TP273.4[机械工程—精密仪器及机械]