基于DICOM标准的超声图像归档与通讯系统的研制与初步应用  

Development and preliminary application of integrated ultrasound image management system based on DICOM standard

作　　者：周敏[1] 黄东胜[2] 赵君康[3] 姜文[2] 郑哲岚[3] 朱少明[3] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属第一医院放射科,杭州310003 [2]浙江大学医学院附属第一医院计算机中心,杭州310003 [3]浙江大学医学院附属第一医院超声科,杭州310003

出　　处：《中华超声影像学杂志》2003年第10期627-630,共4页Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography

摘　　要：目的　开发超声图像归档与通讯系统 (PACS) ,实现超声成像设备的网络化 ,解决超声图像的存储和诊断报告书写的计算机化、标准化。方法　利用C + +计算机语言开发超声图像工作站 ,获取、显示、处理和打印超声动静态图像 ,将科室内 10台超声设备连接成医学数字影像传输 (DICOM )网络 ;中心图像服务器和超声科信息管理系统服务器与各图像工作站组成计算机以太网 ,构成超声PACS ;再通过交换机与医院InternetWWW服务器连接 ,实现超声彩色图文报告的院内发布。结果　成功实现了DICOM数字图像和高质量视频图像的获取、显示、处理和网络传送 ,与医院信息系统无缝连接 ,图像的中心存储 ,诊断报告书写计算机化以及共享打印等功能。结论　超声图像管理系统的应用提高了工作效率及管理水平 ,推动了医生工作模式的变革 ,方便了工作、科研和教学 ,提高了医疗服务层次。规范化。Objective By developing ultrasound picture archiving and communication system(PACS),to implement networking of ultrasound imaging equipment, central image storage and standardization of computer-aided diagnosis report.Methods Ultrasound image workstation was develop to acquire, display, manipulate and print ultrasound static and dynamic images using C++ computer language. Also, all ultrasound equipments in department formed the DICOM network . Central image server and ultrasound information system server we re connected together with all workstations by computer Ethernet network, thus, using switch, and connecting to hospital internet WWW server to distribut the image and report. Results Ultrasound DICOM digital images and high quality video image successfully acquired, displayed, processed and network communicated, seamless integrated with hospital information system, functions such as image central storage, computer-aided report and sharing printing were implemented. Conclusions Application of ultrasound image management system improves the administration and increases work efficiency in imaging diagnosis, promotes the reform of working pattern of doctors and provides more convenience for work, research and study. Image systems highly increase the level of patient care service. Standardization of medical reports computer-aided is superior to handwritten report.

关 键 词：DICOM标准 超声图像 图像归档 计算机通信网络 PACS 管理 医院 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R542.51[医药卫生—诊断学]