山西省民营医疗服务利用状况及其影响因素分析  

Analysis on the utilization and its influencing factors of privatemedical practice in Shanxi province

作　　者：贺鹭[1] 郑建中[1] 梁维萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学公共卫生学院社会医学教研室,太原030001

出　　处：《山西医科大学学报》2004年第2期131-133,共3页Journal of Shanxi Medical University

基　　金：联合国开发计划署-中华人民共和国合作项目 (CPR/0 0 /4 0 6)

摘　　要：目的　了解山西省民营医疗服务的利用情况及其主要影响因素。方法　通过对山西省部分居民利用民营医疗服务的问卷调查 ,在单因素分析的基础上 ,采用Logistic回归建立民营医疗服务利用模型。结果　研究结果显示 ,具有如下特征的人患病时更可能利用民营医疗服务 :初中文化者、农民、中等收入者、无医疗保健制度者、年龄较小者等 ,其相对危险度Exp(β)即OR分别为 1.70 0、1.879、1.6 4 3、1.5 5 6、0 .977。结论　民营医疗为人们就医提供了一种选择 ,在一定程度上提高了居民利用医疗服务的可得性、可及性 ,尤其是农民。Objective To find out the utilization condition of the private medical practice(PMP) and its influencing factors. Methods Through the investigation of the residents in some area in Shanxi province, based on the descriptive analysis, the utilization model of PMP with Logistic regression was established. Results It showed that the factors influencing the utilization of PMP were: education, countrymen, income, health care system. Their OR was 1.700, 1.879, 1.643 and 1.556, respectively. Conclusion PMP provides a choice for the resident health care, especially for the countrymen and the residents without medicalinsurance. To some extent, the PMP improves the acquirability and acceptabilityof medical service.

关 键 词：山西 民营医疗服务 影响因素 医疗机构 医疗市场 

分 类 号：R197.6[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]