昆明果蝇属一新种(双翅目:果蝇科)  

A New Species of Drosophila from Kunming, China(Diptera: Drosophilidae)

作　　者：张文霞[1] 凌发瑶[1] 甘运兴[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院昆明动物研究所

出　　处：《Entomotaxonomia》1989年第4期319-321,共3页昆虫分类学报（英文）

摘　　要：长鬃果蝇Drosophila(Drosophila)Iongisetae sp.nov.新种(图A—F) 体长:4.5mm,翅长4.0mm. 头部:复眼红色,具稀疏的微毛。触角第2节黄色,具2小刚毛,第3节棕黄色,触角芒上侧具3个分枝毛,下侧具1个分枝毛,末端分叉大、下颚须黄色,具2根鬃。In this paper, a new species, Drosophila (Drosophila) longisetae Zhang et al, which is closely related to Drosophila chamundiensis Sajjan & Krishnamurthy, 1972, is described from Kunming, China. It differs from the latter in shape of periphallic organs. There are a cluster of bristles at the end of the genital arch, and the clasper is decorated with a row of teeth, 19 or 20 in number, and many bristles. In this new species, the arista is provided with 3 branches above, 1 below, plus the large terminal fork, but in Dr. chamundiensis with 6 branches above, 3 below. The male metaphase plate consists of a pair of V's, a pair of rods, a pair of dots and a J-shaped X chromosome and an equal Y chromosome. Body length: 4.5mm.Female: The external characters of body are similar to male.Holotype (?) , Huahongdong, Kunming, Yunnan. 1985-Ⅸ -13. Coll. Lin Fayao. Allotype (?), ditto. Paratypes 6 (?) (?) 16 (?) (?), ditto.All the types are deposited in Kunming Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica.

关 键 词：果蝇属 长鬃果蝇 果蝇科 

分 类 号：Q969.462.2[生物学—昆虫学]