γ-Al_2O_3表面原位合成Ni-Al-CO_3 LDHs研究  

In Situ Synthesis of Ni-Al-CO_3 LDHs on the Surface of γ-Al_2O_3

作　　者：毛纾冰[1] 李殿卿[1] 张法智[1] David G.Evans 段雪[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京化工大学可控化学反应科学与技术基础教育部重点实验室,北京100029

出　　处：《无机化学学报》2004年第5期596-602,共7页Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(No.90306012)。

摘　　要：Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3 have been prepared using an in-situ synthesis technique. NH3·H2O was chosen as activation agent of Al on the γ-Al2O3 surface as well as precipitant. Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3 was synthesized by controlling the reaction conditions such as temperature, concentration of Ni2+ and initial pH. The crystalline structure, chemical composition and porous structure were characterized by means of XRD, FT-IR, TG-DTA, 27Al MAS-NMR and N2 adsorption-desorption. The resulting sample of Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3 possesses higher specific area and narrower pore distribution, in which Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs are located on the surface of γ-Al2O3 and share the same Al-O bonds with the γ-Al2O3 lattice. Finally a possible structural model was proposed to account for the porous characters of Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3.Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3 have been prepared using an in-situ synthesis technique. NH3·H2O was chosen as activation agent of Al on the γ-Al2O3 surface as well as precipitant. Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3 was synthesized by controlling the reaction conditions such as temperature, concentration of Ni2+ and initial pH. The crystalline structure, chemical composition and porous structure were characterized by means of XRD, FT-IR, TG-DTA, 27Al MAS-NMR and N2 adsorption-desorption. The resulting sample of Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3 possesses higher specific area and narrower pore distribution, in which Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs are located on the surface of γ-Al2O3 and share the same Al-O bonds with the γ-Al2O3 lattice. Finally a possible structural model was proposed to account for the porous characters of Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3.

关 键 词：Γ-氧化铝 表面原位合成 水滑石 催化剂 LDHS 孔结构 比表面积 含镍LDHs 

分 类 号：TQ426.8[化学工程]