西安地区民众SARS流行期心态的调查与分析  

Survey of public psychological status in Xi'an during prevalence of SARS

作　　者：朱霞[1] 苗丹民[1] 罗正学[1] 田建全[1] 陈足怀[1] 

机构地区：[1]第四军医大学航空航天医学系心理学教研室,陕西西安710033

出　　处：《第四军医大学学报》2004年第5期459-461,共3页Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University

基　　金：军队"十五"指令性课题 (0 2L0 0 3)

摘　　要：目的 :调查SARS流行期间民众的认知行为模式与心理承受能力 ,揭示SARS疫情引起民众心态的变化规律 .方法 :采用《“非典”心态调查表》对西安地区从事 2 0多个不同职业的 3398名民众进行了问卷调查 .结果 :在SARS疫情流行期间 ,民众的认知和行为模式发生显著变化 ,而且不同文化程度的民众心态变化趋势不同 ,心理承受能力上存在显著差异 .结论 :面对疫情及突发事件 。AIM: To investigate the public cognitive behavior model and supportability during the prevalence of SARS and to study the SARS epidemic caused changes of public psychosocial status. METHODS: SARS psychosocial status questionnaires were conducted in 3398 Xi'an inhabitants, who come from more than twenty different occupations. RESULTS: The public cognitive behavior model changed significantly during the prevalence of SARS. People of different cultural and educational levels showed different change trend and their supportability was also different. CONCLUSION: The public psychosocial status is mostly affected by the unsureness of information in the event of epidemic outbreak.

关 键 词：SARS 调查 心理状态 西安 

分 类 号：B84[哲学宗教—心理学] N8[自然科学总论]