氯化铁催化合成马来酸二异戊酯  

Synthesis of diisopenty maleate catalyzed by ferric chloride

作　　者：刘海平[1] 俞善信[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学化学化工学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《贵州教育学院学报》2004年第2期76-77,共2页Journal of Guizhou Educational College(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：用六水三氯化铁为催化剂 ,由异戊醇和马来酸酐合成了马来酸二异戊酯 ,研究了影响反应的因素。当马来酸酐、异戊醇和三氯化铁的物质的量之比为 1∶4∶0 11,回流分水 6 0min ,酯收率达 95 3%。The synthesis of diisopenty maleate with isopentanol and maleic anhydride as reactants and ferric chloride hexahydrate as catalyst have been studied.The yield of the ester could reach 95 3% under amount of substance ratio of maleic anhydride,isopentyl alcohol and ferric chloride are 1∶4∶0 11,reflused and water segregated for 60 min.

关 键 词：马来酸二异戊酯 合成 氯化铁 催化 

分 类 号：O623.624[理学—有机化学]