半个世纪的云雾、降水和人工影响天气研究进展  

Advance of Research on Cloud and Precipitation and Weather Modification in the Latest Half Century

作　　者：黄美元[1] 沈志来[1] 洪延超[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院大气物理研究所,北京100029

出　　处：《大气科学》2003年第4期536-551,共16页Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences

摘　　要：回顾和总结了中国科学院大气物理研究所半个世纪的云雾、降水和人工影响天气研究的进展,内容涉及云和降水物理研究、雷暴探测和雷电物理研究、云动力学研究、云和降水的数值模拟研究、人工影响天气研究、云化学和酸雨的研究等诸多领域,论述了各研究领域问题的提出、创新思路、研究方法以及研究结果。The advance of research on cloud, fog, precipitation and weather modiftcation in the Institu-te of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences in the latest half century is reviewed and sum-marized in this article. Close to the national economy needs and the international advanced research pro-jects, problems that being raised, ways in research, innovation thoughts, and the results got in each field such as cloud and precipitation physics, cloud dynamics, cloud and precipitation numerical simula-tion, cloud chemistry and acid rain, thunderstorm detecting and thunder and lightning physics, and weather modification, etc.are discussed exactly in scientific viewpoint. The paper favors at last a way rising from observation facts to theory with practice and theory united. Achievement is presented. Those representative scientific papers are also listed in the reference.

关 键 词：云 雾 降水 人工影响天气 

分 类 号：P426[天文地球—大气科学及气象学] P48