理论创新与市场价值论  

Theoretical Innovation and Theory of Market Value

作　　者：顾海兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学公共管理学院,北京100872

出　　处：《湖北经济学院学报》2004年第2期5-7,共3页Journal of Hubei University of Economics

摘　　要：市场经济取代计划经济具有客观必然性,市场经济体制下只能由市场决定(初次)分配,每个劳动力、每项产出的价值只能由市场(社会需求)来认定,凡是有需要(需求)的,即是有价值的,没有需求的供给(劳动)是无价值的。只有(活)劳动才创造价值的观点既不符合事实,也不符合逻辑。创造财富的所有要素均有各自的贡献份额,劳动价值论即使在计划经济条件下都不具有可操作性。劳动价值论必须转变为市场价值论。It is an inevitable trend for market economy to replace the planned economy.Initial distribution can only be determined by market under the market system.The value of every labor and every output can only be set by the so-cial requirement.Anything that is demanded is valuable and anything that is not demanded is of no value.The viewpoint that only active labor can create value does not comply with facts nor is it logic.All elements creating wealth have their share of contributions.The labor embodied value theory can not be operated even under condition s of planned economy.The labor embodied value theory shouldbe converted into the market value theory.

关 键 词：理论创新 市场价值论 市场经济 计划经济 劳动价值论 社会价值论 

分 类 号：F014.3[经济管理—政治经济学]